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China Suppliers Factory for Pyruvic Acid 2-Ketopropionic Acid Acetylformic Acid - Key Metabolite in Glucose Metabolism
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China Suppliers Factory for Pyruvic Acid 2-Ketopropionic Acid Acetylformic Acid - Key Metabolite in Glucose Metabolism

Pyruvate plays a crucial role as an important intermediate in glucose metabolism across all biological cells. This compound is essential for the conversion of various substances within the body, highlighting its significance in metabolic processes. As a leading manufacturer and supplier in China, our factory ensures the highest quality pyruvate to support your health and research needs.

  • CAS: 127-17-3 

C3H4O3
Pyruvate Molecular Structure
CAS No.: 127-17-3  |  Molecular Formula: C₃H₄O₃  |  Molecular Weight: 88.06
Pyruvate is a key intermediate product in the metabolism of sugar, fat and protein. It participates in the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle) and energy generation. In recent years, it has become a popular ingredient in the field of nutrition and health care due to its unique role in metabolic regulation, anti-oxidation and weight management. The following are its core nutrition and health functions and technical advantages.
Core Nutrition and Health Functions
1 Energy Metabolism and Sports Performance Improvement

Pyruvate directly participates in the tricarboxylic acid cycle in mitochondria, promotes the conversion of glucose into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and enhances cellular energy supply. Studies have shown that it can increase the activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine kinase (CK), accelerate the removal of lactate after exercise, relieve muscle fatigue and prolong endurance.

2 Weight Management and Fat Metabolism

Pyruvate promotes fat oxidation and inhibits fat synthesis by activating the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH). Clinical trials have shown that daily supplementation of calcium pyruvate (6–10 g) can increase basal metabolic rate, reduce visceral fat accumulation, and assist in weight management.

3 Antioxidant and Skin Health

As a natural antioxidant, pyruvate's ability to scavenge free radicals can reduce the damage of oxidative stress to skin collagen. Its derivatives (such as pyruvate-FITC) have shown in studies to inhibit the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), delay skin aging and improve inflammatory symptoms such as acne.

4 Cardiovascular and Blood Sugar Regulation

Pyruvate inhibits the formation of atherosclerotic plaques by reducing the risk of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation. At the same time, its ability to promote glucose metabolism can improve insulin sensitivity and help maintain blood sugar homeostasis.

5 Liver Detoxification and Metabolic Support

As a metabolic intermediate, pyruvate participates in the conversion of amino acids and lipids, reducing the burden on the liver. Its heavy metal chelating properties (such as binding lead and cadmium) can accelerate the excretion of toxins and protect liver cell function.

🎯 Applicable Groups and Recommended Solutions
🏃
Sports Enthusiasts
Enhance endurance and accelerate recovery after exercise.
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Weight Management Group
Promote fat metabolism and reduce visceral fat.
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Metabolic Syndrome Patients
Assist in regulating blood sugar and blood lipids.
Antioxidant Demanders
Delay skin aging and improve photodamage.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q What is pyruvate and what is its CAS number?
Pyruvate (CAS No. 127-17-3) is a naturally occurring organic acid with the molecular formula C₃H₄O₃ and a molecular weight of 88.06. It is a central metabolic intermediate involved in the TCA cycle, energy production, and macronutrient metabolism.
Q How does pyruvate support sports performance and exercise recovery?
Pyruvate fuels mitochondrial energy production by feeding directly into the TCA cycle to generate ATP. It also enhances the activity of key enzymes such as LDH and CK, helping to clear lactate buildup after intense exercise, thereby reducing muscle fatigue and improving endurance.
Q Can pyruvate help with weight loss and fat reduction?
Yes. Pyruvate activates the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH), which promotes fat oxidation while inhibiting fat synthesis. Clinical studies suggest that supplementing with calcium pyruvate at 6–10 g per day can elevate basal metabolic rate and reduce visceral fat accumulation.
Q What antioxidant benefits does pyruvate offer for skin health?
Pyruvate acts as a natural free radical scavenger, protecting skin collagen from oxidative stress damage. Research indicates that pyruvate derivatives can inhibit the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), delay skin aging, and help reduce inflammatory conditions such as acne.
Q How does pyruvate support cardiovascular health and blood sugar regulation?
Pyruvate reduces the oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), which lowers the risk of atherosclerotic plaque formation. Its role in enhancing glucose metabolism also improves insulin sensitivity, contributing to stable blood sugar levels and better cardiovascular outcomes.
Q What is the role of pyruvate in liver detoxification?
As a metabolic intermediate, pyruvate facilitates the conversion of amino acids and lipids in the liver, reducing its metabolic burden. Additionally, pyruvate exhibits heavy metal chelating properties — binding toxins such as lead and cadmium — and supports their excretion while protecting liver cell integrity.